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The LangaList
Standard Edition

2004-04-26

A Free Email Newsletter from Fred Langa
That Helps You Get More From Your Hardware, 
Software, and Time Online

Please visit our sponsors and help keep the LangaList S.E. free!

Contents:

1) A Grand Experiment, Part One
2) A Grand Experiment, Part Two
3) DOSLife, Saved By Google!
4) A Very Unusual Emulator
5) Dueling Firewalls
6) Last Days To "Recommend And Win"
7) Looks, Acts, Feels Like XP--- But Isn't!
8) More Reader Sites!
9) Customize Your Internet Explorer
10) Free "Antique" Tools
11) Just For Grins
12) Plus! Edition Highlights:

Next Issue:
2004-05-03

 

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1) A Grand Experiment, Part One

There's even more email filtering silliness going on, and it's getting to the point where I'm going to have to tinker with the newsletter delivery mechanisms to try to get around the brain-dead filters out there.

As another example of bad filtering, here's what reader Jerry Henderson encountered:

Fred, I am one of the people that just reads and never writes but I wanted to share a situation which amplifies what you have said about the stupidity of some mail filters.

My IP is Comcast.net and my wife's is Internet America. Last evening I sent her a short email with a Bible verse and it was bounced with a note that said something about Spamcop.net. This morning I sent her two other emails with [religious] content and they were both bounced. When I called Internet America I was told that Comcast was on a blocked list because Spam had been sent from Comcast. I went online to Spamcop and saw that over some period of time they had 40 people report a total of 110 incidents where spam had originated from Comcast accounts. I was further instructed to contact my Administrator to see what they were doing.

{Spamcop's] approach sounds like someone in Dallas commits a crime so NYC bans all visitors from Dallas. Surely that will stop thecrime in NYC.

Just frustrated with the stupidity in this world. Thanks to you for returning some sanity. Jerry Henderson

I don't know how much sanity I have left, Jerry, but I'm trying. 8-)

Yes, SpamCop is still at it--- they never stopped. Comcast has over 20 million internet account holders. But with SpamCop the actions of 40 or some other relative handful of people can shut down mail service for whole swaths of the 20 million innocent bystanders. Somehow, SpamCop thinks that makes sense. It doesn't.

And that's just one of the heavy-handed players. We've recently talked about the heavy-handed approach AOL uses ( http://www.langa.com/newsletters/2004/2004-04-22.htm#10 ); that approach has spilled over to the companies AOL owns, such as CS.Com, Netscape.Com, and even RoadRunner Cable. Other companies are almost as bad, too.

It'd be one thing if all these draconian anti-spam tools helped, but has the flow of spam lessened for you? It sure hasn't in my mailbox. The spam-filter companies talk about the gazillion messages they block each day, but that's misleading because spammers simply use other methods, or send more spam, to make up the difference. To a spammer, it's nearly irrelevant how many spams they have to send; as long as enough get delivered.

So, all that filtering creates the illusion of vast success on the part of the ISPs and busybodies like SpamCop---"We filtered 70 quadrillion spam messages today!"--- when in reality, it does us end users little good. What's more, it does a lot of active harm by blocking valid mails.

Over the long term, educating consumers not to respond to spam--- never, ever buy any spamvertised product or service--- is the best approach: If spammers don't make any money by spamming, they'll stop, simple as that. In the medium term, legislation can help. Short term, the answer lies in good spam tools, intelligently applied, at the user mailbox level, or applied at the server level but with full (not illusory) user control.

Third-party blacklists and server-level filters that discard mails before the user ever sees them, or has any chance to change the filter's decision, do more harm than good.

Next message: An experiment with the LangaList Standard Edition.

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2) A Grand Experiment, Part Two

This newsletter is sent by two mailing services: Most of the newsletters--- the Standard Edition and the HTML, TEXT, and DIGEST versions of the Plus! edition--- are sent via Lyris software residing at Dundee.Net in Michigan. The NOTIFY version of the Plus! edition is sent by Mailman, via TRKHosting in Virginia.

The problem with the former is that if any of the four Lyris versions triggers a mailblock somewhere, the mailblock may affect the other three versions coming from the same system. Usually, problems happen with the huge, free Standard Edition; if that gets blocked, it also may block the Plus editions. But it can go the other way, too--- a blocked Plus! edition may cause the Standard Edition to be blocked.

So, next week, and next week only, for just two issues, I'm going to send the Standard Edition from a different service, as a test. I want to see what the delivery rates are, how long the mailing takes, and so on. If the test shows positive results, then I'll look at permanently separating the Standard deliveries from the Plus, in the hopes that the performance of both will improve.

If you're now getting The Plus! HTML, TEXT, or DIGEST versions, this test won't affect you at all--- except that perhaps more issues will get through. <g> If you're getting the Plus! NOTIFY edition, please see #12, below: There's good news for you, too!

If you're getting the STANDARD EDITION, the only thing you may want to do is check your personal mail filters now to allow mail with these two headers:

To: Langalist_std@langa.com
From: Fred Langa <fred@langa.com>

In addition, you may wish to allow these headers, just to be sure:

Return-path: <Langalist_std-bounces@langa.com>
Sender: Langalist_std-bounces@langa.com

The above will affect next two issues only: the May 3rd and May 6th newsletters. After that, we'll revert to the same delivery method this current issue is using while I evaluate the test results and see what the best long-term option is.

It's my hope you'll *all* see smoother, better, more reliable deliveries; and that we can finally find safe ways around hyperactive, inefficient spam filters like SpamCop's, AOL's and others like them. Stay tuned!

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3) DOSLife, Saved By Google!

Alas, the "DOSLife" site discussed in the last issue died just as the issue was being prepped. ("Beyond System Tools: Old DOS Applications!" http://www.langa.com/newsletters/2004/2004-04-22.htm#5 ) But you still can access it in the Google cache: Click here http://www.google.com/search?q=doslife  and select the "cached" link *below* each description.

Reader Stephen Marshall found out what happened:

It appears that the link is now gone for good.  At first I thought it was just the load on the server but after doing a web search I found this forum link: 
http://pub14.bravenet.com/forum/1124129137/fetch/238909/ . At the same time I found several links that get the same results!!  Thanks for the great news letter.

The site owner had to give the site up--- it can be expensive to maintain sites with even modest download activity levels. But in any case, Google saves the day again!

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4) A Very Unusual Emulator

In the very early days of personal computers (long before there ever was an IBM PC) the Apple II was king. But it had awful graphics, and that created an opportunity. The Atari company entered the fray, and for a while offered what were arguably the world's best small-system graphics, remarkably advanced for the day. But Atari soon spun itself off into the weeds.

Some of the key people behind the Atari's graphics dusted themselves off and then went on to work for Amiga, and produced an amazing system: Not only did Amiga inherit the title of "best graphics," but it also delivered a multitasking, window-mouse-icon operating system that was better technically than even the Macs of the day. (Microsoft was still focused on DOS. Its best graphical offerings then were the truly awful Windows 1 and 2.)

Apple knew marketing but Amiga didn't, and the company slowly withered and almost died. An amazingly devoted user base kept Amiga from totally winking out of existence; and from time to time over the last decade various companies--- even Gateway, the low-cost PC company!--- bought the Amiga brand and talked about offering new, updated versions. But mostly, nothing much happened.

Then, about a week ago, this showed up in my mail:

PRESS RELEASE: Cloanto Releases Amiga Forever 6.0

Cloanto released today version 6.0 of Amiga Forever, the Classic Amiga emulation, OS, connectivity and support suite officially licensed by the Amiga companies.

Amiga Forever 6.0 is a completely restructured package which took more than two years to complete. New features include a more than doubled set of preinstalled applications (with web browser and media player), new Amiga ROM and OS files, Cloanto's KX Light GNU/Linux distribution (to boot from the Amiga Forever CD, if so desired), and numerous items of historical interest (e.g. new videos in VHS and S-VHS quality, like the 1985 Launch of Amiga event).

Amiga Forever is available in a downloadable Online Edition and in a CD Edition which includes premium content of historical interest (all Amiga OS versions, gallery, videos, games) and KX Light. All versions of Amiga Forever include Amiga OS 1.3 and 3.9 files and make it possible to run Classic Amiga software (including hundreds of legally downloadable games) on any PC, with special support for the Windows platform, but also compatible with Mac OS X and GNU/Linux systems.

Classic Amiga software compatibility is achieved by means of an Amiga hardware emulation layer (configurable to emulate different Amiga models and chip sets) and different versions of the original Amiga OS (not an emulation). The Amiga environment in turn relies on host operating system functionality to transparently enable modern features such as up-to-date hardware drivers, virtual memory, WiFi networking, DirectX technology, advanced power management, Serial ATA storage, etc.

In other words, the Amiga runs as a sort of virtual machine inside your real OS. It costs $30, and is probably mainly of interest to those who once had, or at least used, an Amiga. But the screen shots and such are free, and worth a look in themselves--- a peek at what was once a seminal design and among the most advanced OSes of its day!

http://www.amigaforever.com
http://www.google.com/search?q=amiga

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5) Dueling Firewalls

Hi Fred......luv your newsletter...have been a plus subscriber since the beginning (I think) and find useful stuff even for us novices.

I have a question about firewalls....specifically ZoneAlarm Pro and XP's ICF. I have had ZA for some time and am paid up for the next two years. I recently got a new XP machine and see where it has a Internet Connection Firewall. Should I (or could I) use both? Where one interfere with the other? Is there any advantage/disadvantage to using both? Thanks, Bill

Generally speaking, you shouldn't run more than one firewall at a time on the same machine.

I'm a firm believer in multilayered security defenses (see http://www.informationweek.com/840/langa.htm for details), but each layer has to exist more or less alone. For example, two firewalls may fight to control the ports on your system; and they may fight in other areas too, because many firewalls are actually mini-suites of security products that may also scan email attachments, block popups, and so on. So, pick one firewall, and use it.

Likewise, two antivirus tools may fight for "ownership" of scanning rights to files as they're opened or saved. At best, your system will bog down; at worst, you'll have crashes and instability. So, you pick one AV tool, and stick with it.

Having two tools trying to do the same thing at the same time on the same machine rarely works out well. <g> So: pick one tool for each "layer" of defense, and stick with it. Once again, see http://www.informationweek.com/840/langa.htm for more info.

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6) Last Days To "Recommend And Win"

At the end of the week, I'll choose three more monthly winners who each will get a FREE ONE YEAR SUBSCRIPTION to the LangaList Plus! edition. (If your name is drawn and you're already a Plus! subscriber, your current subscription will be extended by a full year.)

To have a shot at winning, just use the following link to recommend the LangaList to a friend. Your friend just may find a new source of useful information; I just may gain a new subscriber; and you just may win a FREE ONE YEAR SUBSCRIPTION! (Full details also available via this link): http://www.langa.com/recommend.htm

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7) Looks, Acts, Feels Like XP--- But Isn't!

The ever-active CptSiskoX is at it again (thanks, Cpt!). This time, he's found a desktop environment for Linux that's been tweaked to look as much like XP as possible, short of getting the copyright lawyers involved. 8-) The developers are trying to focus on a small set of features, instead of going the route of desktops like KDE and Gnome, which can also be made to look like XP, but which carry a lot more baggage.

See http://www.xpde.com/shots.php

It's free (they ask for donations), and in beta. It's not something for newbies, but it's an interesting experiment nonetheless.

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8) More Reader Sites!

Do you have a home page or website? (It doesn't matter what size.) Please click over to http://www.langa.com/code.htm , and maybe you can join the hundreds and hundreds of LangaList readers who have "Loaded the Code!" (If you've already "Loaded The Code" and are wondering if your site will appear here or on the Langa.Com web site, please see http://www.langa.com/link.txt )

Speaking of which: Here's another eclectic sample of reader sites--- some professional, some very personal:

View A Randomly-Chosen Reader Site From Among All Listed
http://www.langa.com/randomlink.htm

Manually Browse All Posted-to-Date Sites Starting At
http://www.langa.com/readersites.htm

What About Bob?
http://bobmaryclark.home.comcast.net/

Ricksjiffs
http://ricksjiffs.tripod.com/

Old West Art
http://www.denschofield.com/

Linkswap
http://www.linkswap.tk/

Handmade Blankets
http://www.preciousblankets.com/

Hrdman's Travel Guide
http://hometown.aol.com/hrdmans/index.html

Mount Maunganui New Zealand
http://www.mountmaunganui.co.nz/

Jack's website
http://jackderry.cjb.net/

Enterprise System Spectator
http://fscavo.blogspot.com/

Ann & Derek's Family Site in the UK
http://homepage.ntlworld.com/theriverside/

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"Normally I make cynics look naive and I usually get paid for
finding internet information but here I am
actually paying money to get your Plus edition....
Actually, the reason for this is quit simple:
I figure your advice saved me considerably more
than the $12 cost of a year's subscription,
so I'm in for more. Thanks!" [name withheld for privacy]

$12 a year--- pennies per issue--- is all it takes!

The LangaList Plus! Edition is ad-free, spam-proof,
and contains even more content--- tips, tricks, advice, downloads....---
than the Standard Edition you're now reading.

http://www.langa.com/plus.htm

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9) Customize Your Internet Explorer

Fred, I have a Question for you. I went and downloaded a registry first aid, ( just to compare to my other one) and it had a browser [tool] on it so I could name the browser header to whatever I liked. I named it "Richards Internet Explorer." It was neat and also personal. The problem is that I have an internet ISP that when you put their CD in for a connection setup changes what I did in the registry to show their name. eg; 'XYZ' INTERNET EXPLORER. I would like to know if you would have any idea as to where this change is being made in my registry and if there is a way I can redo my browser title to make it more personal again. I contacted the  ISP IT and he said , well its somewhere in your registry but I don't have any specifics. Well dang it, I feel like they took what was mine and put their name to it, and I am helpless to do anything about it unless I buy that other registry first aid software. Think you can help me out here?  Thanking you for a fine newsletter and some excellent tips.---Rich Callis

Let me give you the general answer first, Rich: Use Regedit to search for whatever it is you're trying to change. For example, go to Start/Run and type Regedit; that brings up the Registry editor, Use the Find function to search for whatever phrase you want to change, such as "XYZ." When you find it, no matter where it is in the Registry, simply change "XYZ" (or whatever) to "Richard's" (or whatever). Repeat your original search to ensure you've gotten all instances of your target phrase.

Of course, not all data is held in the Registry. If you want to edit the text strings or phrases embedded in EXE files or DLLs, you can also do that using something called a Hex(adecimal) or Programmer's editor. Again, you search for the words you want to change, and then overwrite them with the text of your choice. But this gets a little trickier: It's usually best to stay within the area used by the original string of letters you want to replace. This means you may have to use spaces to pad out an entry if you're going from a long string to a short one; or to use abbreviations if you're going from a short to a long one. Either way, if you don't change the length of an embedded string of text, such edits usually work fine, with no ill consequences.

If the above is too geeky for you, there also are specialty tools that make a specific task--- like changing the title bar of Internet Explorer--- very easy. In all cases, though, make a backup before you start editing system or program files!

Easy-to-use special-purpose editors and how-tos:
http://www.google.com/search?q=change+title+bar+internet+explorer

Hex/Program Editors:
http://www.google.com/search?q=hex+program+edit

Registry Editors (if you don't like Regedit):
http://www.google.com/search?q=Registry+Editors

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10) Free "Antique" Tools

Fred: Thanks for your great newsletter. Best deal around.

Have just started using Delphi. I noticed on the Borland Developer Network a museum, including memorabilia and antique software -- Golden Oldies for free (e.g. Turbo Pascal v1.0 & others ...) Someone, somewhere will find this interesting! ---Adrian V-B

Thanks, Adrian! The software there is old but still works. In fact, I have Borland software from the same period: a copy of Turbo BASIC that's so old the discs are made from dried mud and the instruction book is in cuneiform. Well, OK, not really. But despite its very real age, the software still works, and is still useful when I need to bang out a quick-and-dirty special-purpose software tool in literally a couple minutes. The resulting EXE's sure aren't pretty, but they're tiny, run fast, and get the job done.

You just may find similar utility in the early Cs and Pascals available in the Borland Museum now. The site also promises more tools to come!

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11) Just For Grins

I realize that your Just for Grins "10 Dumbest Questions Asked By Cruise Ship Passengers" ( http://www.langa.com/newsletters/2004/2004-04-01.htm#10 ) was limited to 10, but here are a few more 'gems' gathered during my wife's years running a gift shop here in Juneau, AK.

11. Why did they build the glacier so far out of town?
12. What time do they turn on the Northern Lights?
13. What's the exchange rate for US currency?
14. Is this elephant ivory? (This was asked in a jewelry store with a display of Alaska native designs. Alaska native ivory work is done in walrus ivory because there are no elephants in Alaska. I suppose it's possible that the tourist didn't know what it was done in, but it seems pretty obvious to me that one thing it would not be done in would be elephant ivory.)

Great newsletter. Thanks. ---Calvin Crumrine

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12) Plus! Edition Highlights:

  • "Notify" Edition Improvement
       (better and better and better...)
  • Free Unofficial Win98 Service Pack
       (many fixes, improvements all at once!)
  • Valuable "Catch All" Sites
       (save time, save searching)

Plus! edition subscribers not only get much more content in every issue (like the above), but also have access to a private web site with over 100,000 words of special content and features not found in *any* issue of the newsletter; along with dozens of private downloads and much more--- all for just $1 per month!

Check out: http://www.langa.com/plus.htm

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(Give a gift subscription to the LangaList Plus edition!
Click <a href= " http://www.langa.com/plus_gift.htm ">here</a>)

See you next issue, 2004-05-03!

Best,

Fred
( Editor@Langa.Com )

Please recommend the LangaList to a friend! (And maybe win a prize!)

An easier-to read formatted HTML version is available in the "Current Issue" section of http://www.langa.com.  (The HTML version of each issue normally is available by 9AM EST [UT-5] of the issue date.) All past LangaList issues are also available at the Langa.Com site.

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This newsletter is a service of Langa Consulting LLC and is Copyright © 2004 Fred Langa / Langa Consulting LLC. All worldwide rights reserved. LangaList: ISSN 1533-1156

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