A reader asks: How long can an HDMI cable be before trouble happens?

Q: What is the maximum length for an HDMI cable before attenuation occurs? (via Quora) A: In reality, any length of cable will introduce some attenuation. I think you’re actually asking “how long can a cable be before attenuation becomes a problem?” But even there, there’s no absolute answer. A cable in an electromagnetically quiet…

A reader asks: Why does my Lenovo PC now think it’s an Acer?

Q: My Lenovo (windows 8.1, later 10) used a recovery drive from an Acer laptop with Windows 8 which it updated to 10. Len now thinks it’s an Acer? What changed? (Question sent via Quora) A: OEM recovery drives usually contain drivers and add-on software specific to that brand of PC; the Acer recovery disk…

A reader asks: How do I know if I have enough RAM?

A reader asks: How do I know if I have enough RAM?  (Question sent to me via Quora) Every device (PCs, tablets, smartphones…), and every user, has a unique answer for “what’s enough RAM?” In a perfect world, RAM would you hold all of your running programs and processes in their entirety, live; letting the hard drive…

A reader asks: My PC is 64 bit, so why can it only address 4GB of RAM?

Q: If my dimension XPS Gen 4 is 64-Bit, why can it only address 4GB RAM? (Question sent via Quora) A: There’s a world of difference between what’s mathematically or theoretically possible, and what is commercially viable for desktop systems! For example, a 64-bit system is theoretically able directly access 2^64 bytes (=16 exbibytes) of…

A reader asks: How do I recover/save my phone’s internal storage before doing Reset?

Q: How do I recover/save my phone’s internal storage before doing Reset?  (via Quora) A: It depends on where’s the data stored — but should always be relatively easy to do. 1) If the data is on a plug-in/add-on memory card, recovery is trivially simple: Turn off the phone, remove the card, and plug the card…

Free templates automate your backup/copying/syncing tasks

Plus: What happened to Karen’s PowerTools? Most of this article is about some free templates that can simplify your use of Robocopy — a free, powerful (but underappreciated) command-line copy/clone/sync tool that’s built into all current Windows version. But before digging into Robocopy, please let me tell you about a related issue: The rise, fall,…

What is the difference: activated/unactivated Windows 10?

Q: What is the difference between using the activated and unactivated versions of Windows 10? (Via Quora) A: Windows will work OK without activation, but it’s not the same as the activated versions. Unactivated Windows will only download critical updates; many optional updates and some downloads, services, and apps from Microsoft (that normally are included with activated…

A reader asks: What is the most hard drive speed-intensive task?

Q: What is the most hard drive speed-intensive task? (Via Quora) A: There are actually many, many tasks that can force a drive to work at full, no-holds-barred, flat-out, 100% read/write capacity, for an extended time. So there’s no one, single “most intensive task” — there’s actually a boatload of ’em! In addition to obvious software…